Canadian universities struggling financially after international student cuts

After years of relying on international students — who pay up to five times more in tuition than Canadians — some of the country’s top universities are making major budget cuts.

Driving the news: A now-year-old cap on the number of international students coming to Canada has forced post-secondary schools across the country to lay off workers, freeze new hires and cut programs and services, according to The Canadian Press.

  • The Council of Ontario Universities — a group made up of 20 schools including the University of Toronto, Western University, and Queen’s University — says they are facing a combined loss of $330 million this fiscal year and $600 million next year.

Catch-up: Provinces like Ontario and BC boosted funding for schools after international study permits were cut by 35%, but with a freeze on domestic student tuition in Ontario, many post-secondary schools are still bleeding money.

  • A 2023 report found that tuition paid by students coming from India alone contributed more cash to Ontario post-secondary schools than the provincial government.

Why it matters: International students became a way for colleges and universities to expand without more government funding or raising domestic tuition — now that the program has been curtailed, they will have to trim their budgets.

Zoom out: Ontario colleges are in the same boat. Sheridan College announced it is pausing 40 programs, Mohawk College laid off 20% of its admin team, and Seneca Polytechnic temporarily closed an entire campus.

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